J
Emerg Nurs 1999 Feb;25(1):21-7
The need for increasing organ donation among African Americans and Hispanic
Americans: an overview.
Roark D.
Center for Nursing Cultural Awareness and Sensitivity, University of
Wisconsin-Milwaukee School of Nursing, USA.
Other groups in the United States could no doubt benefit from attention
to the issue of organ donation, but I was unable to collect any data on
the cultural beliefs and perspectives of the Asian American population,
for example, regarding organ donation. We know that most Asian countries,
such as Japan, have only recently begun organ donation programs. The United
States represents one of the most culturally heterogeneous populations
in the world today. Health care workers are called on every day of their
lives to overcome cultural or ethnic differences, and at no point during
the health care process is culturally competent care more necessary than
during the final hours of a person's life. Organ donation is a question
that should be asked of every family that loses a loved one so that they
can have the opportunity to give of themselves in an effort to save the
lives of others. The lives of many persons are solely dependent upon the
successful retrieval of an organ donor. Therefore, being well informed
and effective with potential donor families is imperative for emergency
nurses. Editor's note: This manuscript is an academic paper that was written
at the University of Wisconsin in Milwaukee, where the author is a student
nurse. When the manuscript and educational displays were completed, representatives
from the Wisconsin Donor Network attended a reception at the school held
during National Organ and Tissue Donor Awareness Week. Accompanying them
was a young 27-year-old recipient of a heart transplant. As a result of
his visit, faculty and students (even "skeptics") were inspired
to become organ or tissue donors by signing the back of their driver's
licenses and became committed to educating others about the issue.
Publication Types: Review; Review, Tutorial
PMID: 9925674 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]